Yintoni ekufuneka iqatshelwe xa iziselo ze-canning?

Inkqubo yokugcwalisa isiselo: Indlela Esebenza Ngayo

Inkqubo yokugcwaliswa kwesiselo yinkqubo entsonkothileyo ebandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, ukusuka ekulungiseleleni izinto ezikrwada kwiphakheji yokugqibela yemveliso. Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, ukhuseleko, kunye nokungcamla, inkqubo yokugcwalisa kufuneka ilawulwe ngononophelo kwaye iqhutywa usebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu. Apha ngezantsi kukuqhekezwa kwenkqubo yokugcwaliswa kwesisele.

I-1. Ukulungiselela izinto ezibonakalayo

Ngaphambi kokugcwalisa, zonke izinto eziluhlaza kufuneka zilungiswe. Ukulungiswa kuyahluka kuhlobo lwesiselo (umz.
• Unyango lwamanzi: kwi-bott amanzi okanye iziselo ezisekwe emanzini, amanzi kufuneka ahambe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucoca nokucamngca ukuze afezekise imigangatho yokusela amanzi.
• Ijusi yoxinaniso kunye nokudityaniswa: Iijusi zeziqhamo, ijusi yeziqhamo iphinde ihlaziywe ngamanzi ukubuyisela i-flavor yoqobo. Izithako ezongeziweyo ezinje ngo-sweenters, oomilawuli beacid, kunye neevithamini zongezwa njengoko kufuneka.
• Imveliso yesizari: Iziselo zeswekile, i-Syrity ilungiselelwe yiswekile (enjenge-sucrose okanye iglucose) emanzini nasekufudumeleni.

I-2. I-Sterilization (i-pascuriting okanye i-sterilication ephezulu)

Uninzi lweyona nkqubo isebenza ngenkqubo yokuziqhelanisa ngaphambi kokugcwalisa ukuba bahlala bekhuselekile kwaye babe nobomi obude baseShelf. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zeSterilizols zibandakanya:
• Ukuphambuka: Iziselo zifudunyezwa kubushushu obuthile (ngokufuthi i-80 ° C ukuya kwi-90 ° C) yexesha elibekiweyo lokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nemicrorganisms. Le ndlela ihlala isetyenziselwa iijusi, iziselo zobisi, kunye nezinye iimveliso zolwelo.
I-Steriliza yeqondo lobungakanani: esetyenziselwa iziselo ezifuna uzinzo lwehelf ende, njengamantshontsho ebhot okanye iziselo ezisekwe lubisi. Le ndlela iqinisekisa isiselo esihlala sikhuselekile ixesha elide.

3. Ukuzalisa

Ukuzalisa linqanaba elibalulekileyo kwimveliso yokugcwala, kwaye idlahlulwe zangamacandelo amabini aphambili: Ukugcwaliswa kweSterile kunye nokuzaliswa rhoqo.
Ukuzaliswa kweSterle: Kwizaliseko eziguqukayo, isiselo, isitya sokupakisha, kunye nezixhobo zokugcwalisa zonke zigcinwa kwimeko yokuthintela ungcoliseko. Le nkqubo ihlala isetyenziselwa iziselo ezinokutshabaza njengeejusi okanye iimveliso zobisi. Ulwelo lwe-Steile lusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokugcwalisa ukukhusela nayiphi na intsholongwane ekungeneni kwiphakheji.
Ukugcwaliswa rhoqo: Ukugcwaliswa rhoqo kusetyenziswa iziselo eziphithileyo, ibhiya, amanzi ebhotile, njl. Njl.

Izixhobo zokugcwalisa: Iinkqubo zokugcwaliswa kwale mihla zisebenzisa oomatshini bokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesiselo, oomatshini baneetekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo, ezinje:
• Uomatshini bokuzalisa ulwelo: Ezi zisetyenziselwa iziselo ezingezizo ze-carbon njengamanzi, ijusi, kunye neti.
• Oomatshini bokugcwaliswa kwe-carccoded: Olu matshini luyilelwe ngokukodwa kwiziselo zekhabhoni kwaye ubandakanye iimpawu ukuthintela ukulahleka kwezepheko ngexesha lokugcwalisa.
Ukugcwalisa ngokuchanekileyo: Uomatshini bokuzalisa bayakwazi ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo i-bowtile yebhotolo nganye okanye i-an, ukuqinisekisa ukungqinelana kwemveliso